State Liability for Judicial Decisions Infringing EU Law – the Polish Experience

نویسندگان

چکیده

The liability of Member States for damages caused by the issuance a judicial decision in breach EU law has been shaped jurisprudence CJEU, as mechanism to ensure effective legal protection citizens. Its primary purpose is that situation where court State causes damage citizen violating laws its ruling, remedy obtain compensation such violation. Based on principle procedural autonomy States, claims can be asserted grounds national rules under substantive laid down CJEU case law.Research conducted authors article indicates despite more than 18 years Poland’s presence European Union, it extremely difficult find rulings Polish courts. It seems state affairs may ambiguities and interpretative doubts arise procedure Both doctrine there are far-reaching divergences whether pre-judgment provided Civil Code should apply law, if so, when applied. These reflected scant issue question. indicated lack clarity proper pursuing deter parties from frequent initiation proceedings courts context.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Przegl?d Prawniczy Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2450-0976', '2083-9782']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14746/ppuam.2022.14.07